If you find that your Headphone is not working in Ubuntu (but performs well in other OS), make sure that your Headphone is OK. And then perform these following tricks in Ubuntu. In the ‘Terminal’ write ‘alsamixer’ to open Alsamixer . In ‘AlsaMixer’ select the <Headphone> column using the side-arrows keys in Keyboard. Now press ‘ m ’ to Unmute the Headphone. ( When the Headphone is mute you can see in the column it shows ‘MM’, and after you unmute the Headphone, it will show ‘00’) Press up-down arrow keys to control volume in your Headphone. Run this command in terminal: sudo alsactl store to store the configuration such that when you open the system again it will boot-up with same config.
Sometimes after installing Ubuntu in dual boot mode alongside Windows, it is seen that CPU directly boots into Windows. This problem occurs when Grub is not set as the default boot manager in your CPU. So when you turn on your PC, it directly loads Windows boot loader by default and Windows boot loader does not give you any option to log in to Linux. So you unwillingly log in to Windows every time. In such case you need to make Grub as default boot manager. Grub gives you options to choose between the Operating Systems installed in your PC. So Yeah! Let’s us set Grub as default boot manager. First log in to Windows using an Administrative account . Right click on the Start menu > Command Prompt(Admin) to run Command prompt in admin mode. Now run this command in Command Prompt: bcdedit /set {bootmgr} path \EFI\ubuntu\grubx64.efi Now you are all set. Restart your PC and see the effect! Grub will load and then choose the OS from Grub menu you want